How many ports of entry in Canada?

There are 18 ports of entry in Canada open to foreign nationals traveling to Canada. Those arriving from the US can either cross the land border or enter by sea at one of Canada's many seaports. For travelers from other countries, air travel is typically the most convenient option. Eligible foreign nationals can obtain a Canada eTA online, a simpler process than a traditional visa.

A Port of entrance (POE) is the initial point at which you enter Canada; it can be an airport, a land crossing, or, in certain situations, a boat entrance port.

Upon entering Canada, you will be required to undergo an examination with a Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officer. The officer may allow you entrance into Canada if you are: 1) eligible to come to Canada; 2) have completed the necessary applications (where applicable); and 3) are not inadmissible in Canada.

You may enter Canada via plane, automobile, or boat. The CBSA website provides a list of ports of entry.

By Air:

All of Canada's international airports are considered ports of entry. Nova Scotia has two international airports: the JA Douglas McCurdy Sydney Airport on Cape Breton and the Halifax Stanfield International Airport on the peninsula. When you arrive, you'll need to fill out a Declaration Card or utilize a Primary Inspection Kiosk.

By Car:

Canada's only land border is with the United States. If you're traveling from the United States, you can enter Canada by car. A border service officer will check your identity and travel papers.

By Water:

You can also enter Canada via private boat. If you enter Canada by boat, you will still need to present yourself for CBSA approval. Marine Atlantic boats connect Newfoundland and Labrador with Cape Breton. Ferries travel from Port-aux-Basques and Argentia to North Sydney.

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