Can South Africans go to Canada visa free?
When international travel is involved, many South Africans wonder whether they can enter Canada without a visa. The short answer is no—South Africans cannot travel to Canada visa-free. The citizens of South Africa do not feature on the visa-exempt list of Canada and that is why they are required to submit a request to secure the necessary visa before they travel.
Canada visa requirements for South Africans
The South African citizens who desire to travel to Canada either on tourism, business or family visits must apply for a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), also referred to as visitor visa. This visa generally allows short-term stays of up to six months, although the exact length of stay is determined by the border officer upon entry. The process of application would demand:
- The valid South African passport.
- Proof of purpose of travel (such as a detailed itinerary, hotel reservations, or an invitation letter if visiting family or friends).
- To guarantee that the traveler returns, evidence of links with South Africa (such as proof of employment or family ties in South Africa).
- Travel schedule and, perhaps, an invitation letter when visiting a family or friends.
- Biometrics (photo and fingerprints), now compulsory to the majority of applicants
The visa may be applied online via the official Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), or via a Visa Application Centre (VAC).
Difference Between a TRV and an eTA
A few adventurers conflate the Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) of Canada with a visa. Citizens of visa-exempt countries, including the UK, the majority of EU countries, Australia, and Japan are the only ones who can use the eTA. South Africans are not eligible for an eTA, as their country is not visa-exempt. They must apply for a visitor visa instead.
Study, Work, and Immigration
If you plan to study or work in Canada, you must apply for a study permit or work permit through IRCC. In the case of visa-required nationals like South Africans, a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) is then granted and you are then permitted to enter Canada once your study or work permit has been approved. The TRV is merely a visa of entry–it does not in itself permit study or work. The permit you receive (usually at the port of entry or as indicated in your approval) is your actual study/work authorization.
Nationals of visa-exempt countries do not need a TRV; instead, they must obtain an eTA when traveling by air.
If you plan to leave and re-enter Canada during your studies or employment, ensure your TRV (or eTA) remains valid; no permit can substitute such entry documents. Biometrics are also required for most applicants.
Transit Through Canada
South Africans may require a visa even when they are not making the destination but are passing through one of the airports of Canada. South Africans require a transit visa if they are connecting through a Canadian airport, even if they do not leave the airport
Conclusion
Tourists and business people as well as transit travelers will require applying to get a Temporary Resident Visa before traveling to Canada. Although it introduces one more step in the process of planning a trip, Canada continues to be a desirable destination among South Africans because of its attractive cities, nature, and studying and working opportunities. Travelers can apply early to ensure a smoother process and expect to enjoy everything Canada has to offer.
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